Even if the zoning of an area seems obvious (e.g. commercial, residential, industrial, or agricultural), San Diego and other cities often add many more detailed restrictions to each zoned area to control how various pieces of property are used.  Whether you’re building, renovating, buying, or selling real estate, if you don’t have the relevant zoning ordinances researched and analyzed by a competent attorney, you may be setting yourself up for a very costly mistake. 

If it turns out that there’s a conflict between your plans and the applicable zoning laws, there are different options to consider.  Individuals or the government can try to change the zoning laws covering the property, but this requires public hearings and other procedures that may be unnecessary.  Instead, if the change you need is reasonable for the area, a lawyer can apply for a zoning variance for you.  By getting a variance permit, you’re able to use the property differently from what the zoning law requires.  In some circumstances – such as a sudden change in zoning laws that cause your property to be in violation – a “non-conforming use permit,” or other type of permit, or even other type of legal action – may be required.  At San Diego Law Firm, we can determine the zoning and other use restrictions on your property, recommend any type variance, permit, or legal action needed for you to get the most value from your property, and take action to obtain whatever variance, permit, or other legal relief you need. 

Whether you’re a homeowner or developer, we understand the challenges that land use laws can pose to your financial investment.  Meet with San Diego Law Firm’s knowledgeable residential and commercial real estate attorneys for help in obtaining zoning permits and variances and resolving any land use disputes.  Please contact us at (619) 794-0243 for fast, friendly help with all types of land use and real estate problems.

Unlike your real estate agent—whose goal is to complete the sale and earn a commission—your real estate lawyer doesn’t work on a commission.  What’s more, sometimes a real estate agent represents both the seller and buyer.  In these situations, there’s bound to be conflict in representing both sides.  After all, sellers want to get the highest price possible, the buyer the lowest, and the real estate agent’s commission is usually greater if the sale price is higher. 

As your real estate attorneys, it’s not our job to push for a sale.  We focus on protecting your interests because we know there’s a lot at stake in any real estate purchase and sale. 

Take a close look at the property and potential legal problems

Whether you’re a buyer or seller, your lawyer can examine any legal issues related to the property.  Buyers need to make sure their investment will be worthwhile, and sellers need to be careful not to violate real estate laws and/or violate the purchase and sale contract. 

Real estate agents do a lot in a real estate sale and purchase, but their role is not to give legal advice.  Whether you’re buying a home or investment property, there are many legal issues to examine.  For example, we’ll:

      ●    Examine the title (including the history of ownership for the property), and check whether there are any clouds on the title that need to be cleared

      ●    Look for any liens, easements, property line disputes, and zoning violations

      ●    Advise you about inspections and disclosures

      ●    Prepare your purchase agreement (see below for more on this)

Understand the deal, and know what to ask for

There’s a lot of paperwork involved in buying and selling a home and other real estate, which means there are a lot of terms to negotiate if you know what to ask for. 

Your sale or purchase officially begins with the Purchase Agreement.  If the buyer’s offer is accepted by the seller, you’re both in a binding contract.  In most situations there can be serious consequences for backing out in violation of the contract, but your lawyer can build in protections in case things go wrong later. 

The key terms of the deal are in the purchase contract, but often the real estate agent will use a standard fill-in-the-blanks contract that won’t necessarily keep your personal interests safe.  Here are a few examples of what your real estate lawyer can help you with when preparing the purchase agreement and overseeing related issues: 

      ●    Will the seller make any promises and guarantees to the buyer when transferring ownership?

      ●    If you’re a buyer, will you be let out of the contract if you can’t get a loan, or aren’t able to sell your current home?  Also, are the terms offered by the lender good for you in the long run?

      ●    If inspections reveal problems, will the seller be responsible for any and all repairs?  Will the buyer be given credits instead?  And at what point can a buyer cancel the deal?

      ●    As a buyer, do you know how you should take title to the property?  For example, will it help or hurt you to take title as “joint tenants with right of survivorship.”  If you’re a real estate investor, should you create an LLC or corporation to hold title?

Getting help at the closing

The closing finalizes the transaction and transfers ownership from seller to buyer.  We’ll make sure contingencies have been removed, settle any remaining issues, and ensure you provide and receive all the required documents.  The bottom line is that you need to fully understand the real estate documents you’re given.  We’ll explain the terms, and identify things that should be included in your purchase agreement. 

Your real estate agent or broker does a lot for you, but your agent can’t provide the same kind of legal help and advice that a real estate lawyer can.  We’ll work to protect your interests at every stage in the process and look into potential problems.  Contact San Diego Law Firm’s skilled real estate attorneys at (619) 794-0243.

It’s clear that land use regulations such as zoning affect us all in our day to day lives.  Zoning restrictions are an effective tool for local governments to control the development of land and the uses to which property can be put.  Generally, the idea is to keep residential, commercial, agricultural, and industrial areas separate, with further restrictions applying to each category.  Zoning laws can protect you from many nuisances and benefit the public at large, but at times problems arise when these regulations conflict with your personal or business objectives.  From business owners making plans for the future use of commercial property on one end, to homeowners seeking to expand or make changes to their homes on the other.  We’ll research and review current zoning laws and ordinances, and seek relief from these regulations when needed.  For example, depending on the circumstances, you may need to obtain a variance, permit, or a zoning change.  After careful preparation, we’ll handle the application process, submit any required reports, and represent you at hearings. 

Also note that not all zoning regulations are legal, and we’ll assess how reasonable or unreasonable the regulations or any conditions placed on the approval of your proposal are under the law.  Zoning and other land use laws, like building codes, can have serious consequences for you.  With this in mind, we’ll negotiate contracts to include important contingencies when buying or leasing commercial property, advise you about the impact of zoning laws on your current or future business plans (such as when buying or starting a business), or assist with residential projects.  Contact our real estate attorneys early on with your zoning or development concerns, and we’ll strategically develop your case to maximize your chances of a success.  Reach San Diego Law Firm at (619) 794-0243.